§ 14-43. Definitions.  


Latest version.
  • (a)

    The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this article, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:

    Basement means a portion of a dwelling which is located partly underground and which has direct access to light and air from windows located above the level of the adjoining ground.

    Cellar means a portion of a dwelling which is located partly or wholly underground and which has an inadequate access to light and air from windows located partly or wholly below the level of the adjoining ground.

    Deteriorated means that a dwelling is unfit for human habitation and can be repaired, altered, or improved to comply with all of the minimum standards established by this article at a cost not in excess of 50 percent of its value, as determined by finding of the inspector.

    Dilapidated means that a dwelling is unfit for human habitation and cannot be repaired, altered or improved to comply with all of the minimum standards established by this chapter except at a cost in excess of 50 percent of its value, as determined by finding of the inspector.

    Dwelling means any building, structure, manufactured home or mobile home, or part thereof used and occupied for human habitation or intended to be so used, and includes any outhouses and appurtenances belonging thereto or usually enjoyed therewith; provided that it does not include any manufactured home or mobile home which is used solely for a seasonal vacation purpose.

    Dwelling unit means any room or group of rooms located within a dwelling and forming a single habitable unit with facilities which are used or intended to be used for living, sleeping, cooking and eating.

    Extermination means the control and elimination of insects, rodents or other pests by removing or making inaccessible materials that may serve as their food, by poisoning, spraying, fumigating, or trapping, or by any other recognized and legal pest elimination methods approved by the inspector.

    Garbage means the organic waste resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking and consumption of food.

    Habitable room means a room or enclosed floor space used or intended to be used for living, sleeping, cooking or eating purposes, excluding bathrooms, lavatories, water closet compartments, laundries, heater rooms, foyers or communicating corridors, closets and storage spaces.

    Infestation means the presence, within or around a dwelling, of any insects, rodents or other pests in such number as to constitute a detriment or as to pose a risk to the health, safety or welfare of the occupants or the public.

    Inspector means the building inspector of the town, whether by town designation or by contract with another political subdivision, or any authorized agent of the inspector.

    Multiple dwelling means any dwelling containing more than one dwelling unit.

    Occupant means any person over one year of age living, sleeping, cooking or eating in, or having actual possession of a dwelling, dwelling unit or rooming unit.

    Operator means any person who has charge, care or control of a building or part thereof in which dwelling units or rooming units are let.

    Owner means the holder of the title in fee simple and every mortgagee of record.

    Party or parties in interest means all persons who have interests of record in a dwelling, dwelling unit or rooming unit and any persons who are in possession thereof.

    Plumbing means and shall include all of the following supplied facilities and equipment:

    (1)

    Gas pipes;

    (2)

    Gas burning equipment;

    (3)

    Water pipes;

    (4)

    Mechanical garbage disposal units (mechanical sink grinders);

    (5)

    Sewage disposal pipes;

    (6)

    Water closets;

    (7)

    Sinks;

    (8)

    Installed dishwashers;

    (9)

    Lavatories;

    (10)

    Bathtubs;

    (11)

    Shower baths;

    (12)

    Installed clothes washing machines;

    (13)

    Catchbasins;

    (14)

    Drains;

    (15)

    Vents; and

    (16)

    Any other similar supplied fixtures, together with all connections to water, sewer or gas lines.

    Public authority means any officer who is in charge of any department or branch of the government of the town, county, or state relating to health, fire, building regulations or other activities concerning dwellings in the town.

    Rooming unit means any room or group of rooms within a roominghouse forming a single habitable unit used or intended to be used for living and sleeping, but not for cooking or eating purposes.

    Roominghouse means any dwelling or the part of any dwelling containing one or more rooming units, in which space is let by the owner or operator to three or more persons who are not husband or wife, son or daughter, mother or father, or sister or brother of the owner or operator.

    Rubbish means nonorganic waste materials. The term shall include paper, rags, cartons, boxes, wood, excelsior, rubber, leather, tree branches, yard trimmings, tin cans, metals, mineral matter, glass, and dust.

    Supplied means paid for, furnished, or provided by or under the control of the owner or operator.

    Temporary housing means any tent, trailer or other structure used for human shelter which is designed to be transportable and which is not attached to the ground, to another structure, or to any utilities system on the same premises for more than 30 consecutive days.

    Unfit for human habitation means that conditions exist in a dwelling, dwelling unit, roominghouse or rooming unit which violate or do not comply with one or more of the minimum standards of fitness established by this article.

    (b) Whenever the words "dwelling, dwelling unit, roominghouse, rooming unit, premises" are used in this article, they shall be construed as though they were followed by the words "or any part thereof."

(Ord. No. O-2006-21, §§ 2, 2.1, 10-9-2006)